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Archives for the SPC Convective Outlook are updated daily (approximately) with a live map at the beginning of each article. Follow the link at the end of the article to check for current updates on the NOAA/NWS Storm Prediction Center website. Also, see Archives for Chicago's hourly weather data on CARDINAL NEWS Magazine.

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O'Hare International Airport KORD (Arlington Heights South)
Chicago Executive Airport KPWK (Arlington Heights North)

Wednesday, May 13, 2026

SPC May 13, 2026 0600 UTC Day 1 Convective Outlook

LIVE MAP (ABOVE) ... SPC 1200Z Day 1 Outlook


Day 1 Convective Outlook
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0108 AM CDT Wed May 13 2026

Valid 131200Z - 141200Z

...THERE IS A SLIGHT RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS FROM NORTHERN UTAH
NORTHWARD ACROSS EASTERN IDAHO...WESTERN WYOMING...AND PORTIONS OF
WESTERN MONTANA...

...SUMMARY...
Scattered severe thunderstorms are possible across portions of the
northern High Plains Wednesday afternoon and evening. Severe wind
gusts are the primary hazard.

... Synopsis ...

An amplified, yet progressive, midlevel pattern will exist across
the US on Wednesday. A vigorous shortwave trough will move east
across the northern Rockies as a Mexico-to-Canada midlevel ridge
moves into the central US. Downstream from the ridge, an amplified
trough will deepen further, developing into a closed low over the
northern Mid-Atlantic and southern New England region.

... Portions of the Great Basin and the Central and Northern Rockies
...

As the potent midlevel shortwave trough moves across the northern
Rockies an attendant 80-90 knot midlevel jet streak will overspread
northern portions of the area during the afternoon and evening
hours. At the same time, a cold front will push east across the
region leading to scattered convection by mid-to-late afternoon.
Forecast soundings continue to exhibit inverted-V thermodynamic
profiles and increasing cloud-layer shear. The result will be fast
moving storms capable of transporting momentum downward to the
surface. Additionally, the dry sub-cloud layer will support the
potential for some dry microburst potential.

... Ohio Valley and Central Appalachians ...

A surface low will move east from Lower Michigan toward northern New
York, dragging a cold front eastward across the Ohio Valley and
central Appalachians before ending up near the Atlantic Coast.
Toward the end of the forecast period, the northern New York surface
low will redevelop farther southeast along the front near the
Atlantic Coast.

Ahead of the front, surface dewpoints should rise into
low-to-mid-50Fs contributing to weak instability with diurnal
heating. Thunderstorms should develop across the area during the
afternoon along the front, with additional thunderstorms possible
across terrain favored areas across the central Appalachians.
Sufficient vertical shear beneath a 50 knot midlevel jet and modest
low-level lapse rates would support a marginal wind threat.

... Texas Panhandle into the High Plains of Southern Colorado ...

Strong diurnal heating beneath the midlevel ridge may be sufficient
for convective inhibition to erode and isolated thunderstorms to
develop across terrain favored areas. Very steep lapse rates will
support a hail and wind threat.

..Marsh/Weinman.. 05/13/2026


Read more CHECK UPDATE ZOOM GRAPHIC


http://dlvr.it/TSWFR1

Tuesday, May 12, 2026

SPC May 12, 2026 2000 UTC Day 1 Convective Outlook

LIVE MAP (ABOVE) ... SPC 2000Z Day 1 Outlook


Day 1 Convective Outlook
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0254 PM CDT Tue May 12 2026

Valid 122000Z - 131200Z

...THERE IS A MARGINAL RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS ACROSS PORTIONS
OF THE GREAT LAKES...CENTRAL PLAINS AND FLORIDA...

...SUMMARY...
Severe storms remain possible across parts of the Florida Peninsula
today, and potentially from southeast Kansas into parts of the Great
Lakes late this afternoon and early evening.

...20z Update Great Lakes...
Afternoon visible imagery shows the cold core of an upper-level
trough beginning to impinging on modest low-level moisture south of
a stalled front near the MI/WI border. While moisture and resulting
buoyancy remain very limited (200-300 J/kg MUCAPE), steep mid-level
lapse rates and continued heating should support enough
destabilization for a few storms this afternoon and evening. Hail is
possible, especially with any storms elevated above the surface
given fairly strong mid-level flow. Have adjusted 5% hail
probabilities northward toward the warm front across the MI/WI
border.

...FL...
Numerous storms are ongoing this afternoon south of an east-west
oriented baroclinic zone across the FL Peninsula. To the south, the
environment remains moderately unstable and sheared, which has
supported a few organized clusters and supercells so far. Hail,
damaging winds, and a brief tornado remain possible with the
strongest storms as the boundary is forecast to sag southward
through tonight. Have removed severe probabilities and trimmed
thunder behind the boundary where the air mass has stabilized.

Otherwise, the prior outlooks remains valid with only minor
adjustments. See the previous discussion for more information.

..Lyons.. 05/12/2026

.PREV DISCUSSION... /ISSUED 1127 AM CDT Tue May 12 2026/

...Florida...
A very moist airmass is in place across the FL Peninsula today, with
surface observations showing dewpoints in the low to mid 70s.
Mesoanalysis estimates MLCAPE is at or above 1500 J/kg for much of
the peninsula already. A shortwave trough is currently moving into
the central Gulf Coast vicinity, with continued
eastward/southeastward progress expected throughout the day. The
prevailing buoyancy coupled with ascent attendant to this wave will
result in scattered to numerous thunderstorms. Low-level flow is
generally weak, but the shift from low-level easterly winds to
moderate southwesterly aloft is supporting moderate deep-layer
vertical shear. Some increased shear is possible in the vicinity of
the east-coast sea-breeze, with the strongest storms anticipated
near this boundary as a result. The overall expectation is for some
organized multicells and a few supercells, posing a risk of damaging
wind gusts and hail, particularly across the east-central portions
of the peninsula.

...Upper Midwest through the Mid MO Valley into southeast
KS/northeast OK...
Recent satellite imagery shows a well-defined shortwave trough
moving through the Upper Midwest towards the Upper Great Lakes.
Surface analysis places the low associated with this shortwave over
the northern MN/WI border vicinity, with an attendant cold front
extending back southwestward through northwest IA,
southeast/south-central NE, and far northwest KS. A modest
pre-frontal trough is in place just ahead of this cold front. The
shortwave trough is forecast to continue eastward, while the cold
front progresses eastward/southeastward. Northern portion of this
front (closer to the surface low and parent shortwave) will make
notably more eastward/southeastward progress than the
southern/western portion, which will move more gradually
southeastward.

Low-level moisture advection is anticipated ahead of the front, but
with mid 50s dewpoints currently in central OK, the extent and
quality of this moisture will likely be somewhat limited. Filtered
heating and mixing could also reduce dewpoints. Even so, dewpoints
will likely still reach at least the mid 40s across southern WI,
gradually increasing into the mid 50s across southeast KS/southwest
MO/northeast OK. This is expected to be enough moisture to support a
narrow corridor of modest buoyancy. Strongest ascent will be near
the surface low and shortwave trough across the Upper/Mid MS Valley,
supporting higher storm coverage than areas farther southwest. A few
high-based storms capable of wind damage and isolated hail are
possible.

Farther southwest, lower storm coverage is expected, particularly
from west-central IL into southeast KS. Thunderstorm chances across
much of this area appear low enough to remove severe probabilities.
The only exception is over the southeast KS/southwest MO vicinity.
Here, greater low to mid-level moisture could still support a storm
or two. Shear is strong enough to support hail with any storms that
mature.


Read more CHECK UPDATE ZOOM GRAPHIC


http://dlvr.it/TSW5Kj

SPC May 12, 2026 1630 UTC Day 1 Convective Outlook

LIVE MAP (ABOVE) ... SPC 1630Z Day 1 Outlook


Day 1 Convective Outlook
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
1127 AM CDT Tue May 12 2026

Valid 121630Z - 131200Z

...THERE IS A MARGINAL RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS OVER PARTS OF
FLORIDA...PORTIONS OF THE UPPER MIDWEST...AND SOUTHEAST KANSAS INTO
WESTERN MISSOURI...

...SUMMARY...
Severe storms will be possible at least on an isolated basis across
parts of the Florida Peninsula today, and potentially from southeast
Kansas into parts of the Great Lakes late this afternoon and early
evening.

...Florida...
A very moist airmass is in place across the FL Peninsula today, with
surface observations showing dewpoints in the low to mid 70s.
Mesoanalysis estimates MLCAPE is at or above 1500 J/kg for much of
the peninsula already. A shortwave trough is currently moving into
the central Gulf Coast vicinity, with continued
eastward/southeastward progress expected throughout the day. The
prevailing buoyancy coupled with ascent attendant to this wave will
result in scattered to numerous thunderstorms. Low-level flow is
generally weak, but the shift from low-level easterly winds to
moderate southwesterly aloft is supporting moderate deep-layer
vertical shear. Some increased shear is possible in the vicinity of
the east-coast sea-breeze, with the strongest storms anticipated
near this boundary as a result. The overall expectation is for some
organized multicells and a few supercells, posing a risk of damaging
wind gusts and hail, particularly across the east-central portions
of the peninsula.

...Upper Midwest through the Mid MO Valley into southeast
KS/northeast OK...
Recent satellite imagery shows a well-defined shortwave trough
moving through the Upper Midwest towards the Upper Great Lakes.
Surface analysis places the low associated with this shortwave over
the northern MN/WI border vicinity, with an attendant cold front
extending back southwestward through northwest IA,
southeast/south-central NE, and far northwest KS. A modest
pre-frontal trough is in place just ahead of this cold front. The
shortwave trough is forecast to continue eastward, while the cold
front progresses eastward/southeastward. Northern portion of this
front (closer to the surface low and parent shortwave) will make
notably more eastward/southeastward progress than the
southern/western portion, which will move more gradually
southeastward.

Low-level moisture advection is anticipated ahead of the front, but
with mid 50s dewpoints currently in central OK, the extent and
quality of this moisture will likely be somewhat limited. Filtered
heating and mixing could also reduce dewpoints. Even so, dewpoints
will likely still reach at least the mid 40s across southern WI,
gradually increasing into the mid 50s across southeast KS/southwest
MO/northeast OK. This is expected to be enough moisture to support a
narrow corridor of modest buoyancy. Strongest ascent will be near
the surface low and shortwave trough across the Upper/Mid MS Valley,
supporting higher storm coverage than areas farther southwest. A few
high-based storms capable of wind damage and isolated hail are
possible.

Farther southwest, lower storm coverage is expected, particularly
from west-central IL into southeast KS. Thunderstorm chances across
much of this area appear low enough to remove severe probabilities.
The only exception is over the southeast KS/southwest MO vicinity.
Here, greater low to mid-level moisture could still support a storm
or two. Shear is strong enough to support hail with any storms that
mature.

..Mosier/Chalmers.. 05/12/2026


Read more CHECK UPDATE ZOOM GRAPHIC


http://dlvr.it/TSVv8G

SPC May 12, 2026 1300 UTC Day 1 Convective Outlook

LIVE MAP (ABOVE) ... SPC 1300Z Day 1 Outlook


Day 1 Convective Outlook
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0659 AM CDT Tue May 12 2026

Valid 121300Z - 131200Z

...THERE IS A MARGINAL RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS OVER PARTS OF
FLORIDA...AND FROM THE UPPER MISSISSIPPI VALLEY INTO KANSAS....

...SUMMARY...
Severe storms will be possible at least on an isolated basis across
parts of the Florida Peninsula today, and potentially from southeast
Kansas into parts of the Great Lakes late this afternoon and early
evening.

...KS to WI...
A progressive shortwave trough is evident on morning water vapor
imagery over MN. This feature will track across the Great Lakes
region through the forecast period, with the associated surface cold
front sagging into parts of the upper MS Valley. The air mass ahead
of the front from WI into IL/MO/KS is initially quite dry with
dewpoints only in the 30s/40s. However, strong southwesterly
low-level winds will lead to slow moistening/destabilization of the
pre-frontal air mass with a narrow corridor of MUCAPE around 500
J/kg expected by late afternoon. Thunderstorm coverage will likely
be sparse and high-based. However, a few strong/severe storms may
form - capable of hail and gusty winds into early evening.

...FL...
A moist and moderately unstable air mass remains in place over the
FL Peninsula today. A well-defined shortwave trough over southern
AL will track eastward today, resulting in sufficient large scale
forcing for scattered afternoon thunderstorms. Low-level winds are
veered, suggesting the most intense cells will be in vicinity of the
east-coast sea-breeze. A few organized multicell or supercell
storms are possible, posing a risk of damaging wind gusts and hail.

..Hart/Wendt.. 05/12/2026


Read more CHECK UPDATE ZOOM GRAPHIC


http://dlvr.it/TSVYjX
SUNRISE AND SUNSET TIMES IN UTC (if you're not logged in to Google)
CHICAGO UTC-6 during CST (Central Standard Time, e.g., winter)
CHICAGO UTC-5 during CDT (Daylight Savings Time, e.g., summer)