LIVE MAP (ABOVE) ... SPC 0100Z Day 1 Outlook
Day 1 Convective Outlook
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0728 PM CDT Wed Apr 22 2026
Valid 230100Z - 231200Z
...THERE IS A MARGINAL RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS ACROSS PARTS OF
THE CENTRAL AND NORTHERN PLAINS...
...SUMMARY...
Thunderstorms with isolated severe gusts and hail will be possible
across parts of the central and northern Plains this evening into
tonight.
...Central and Northern Plains...
Water vapor imagery shows a mid-level low over the northern Rockies,
with cyclonic southwesterly flow located from the Desert Southwest
into the northern Plains. At the surface, a north-to-south oriented
trough is present across the High Plains. Isolated to scattered
thunderstorms are ongoing to the east of the trough from northwest
Nebraska into west-central South Dakota. Additional storms are
ongoing in northeastern Montana to the west of a surface low. As the
low-level jet strengthens across the region tonight, continued
thunderstorm development is expected. A hail and wind-damage threat
will be possible along and near an axis of weak instability from
west-central Nebraska into far southern North Dakota. A wind-damage
threat will also be possible with storms currently ongoing in
northeast Montana.
..Broyles.. 04/23/2026
Read more CHECK UPDATE ZOOM GRAPHIC
http://dlvr.it/TS9vMn
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Archives for the SPC Convective Outlook are updated daily (approximately) with a live map at the beginning of each article. Follow the link at the end of the article to check for current updates on the NOAA/NWS Storm Prediction Center website. Also, see Archives for Chicago's hourly weather data on CARDINAL NEWS Magazine.
CONVECTIVE | TORNADO | WIND | HAIL
O'Hare International Airport KORD
(Arlington Heights South)
Chicago Executive Airport KPWK
(Arlington Heights North)
Wednesday, April 22, 2026
SPC Apr 23, 2026 0100 UTC Day 1 Convective Outlook
SPC Apr 22, 2026 2000 UTC Day 1 Convective Outlook
LIVE MAP (ABOVE) ... SPC 2000Z Day 1 Outlook
Day 1 Convective Outlook
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0251 PM CDT Wed Apr 22 2026
Valid 222000Z - 231200Z
...THERE IS A MARGINAL RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS FOR PORTIONS OF
THE HIGH PLAINS INTO THE NORTHERN PLAINS AND EASTERN PARTS OF THE
OHIO VALLEY...
...SUMMARY...
Isolated strong-severe thunderstorms with strong gusts and hail will
be possible across parts of the High Plains this afternoon and
evening, as well as from northeast Indiana into northern Ohio.
...20Z Update...
The previous forecast (see below) remains on track, with mainly
minor adjustments made to the general thunder and severe
probabilities to reflect the latest observations and guidance
consensus.
..Squitieri/Mosier.. 04/22/2026
.PREV DISCUSSION... /ISSUED 1128 AM CDT Wed Apr 22 2026/
...Synopsis...
Recent surface analysis shows an airmass modifying under low-level
moisture advection across the southern and central Plains, with mid
50s dewpoints reaching through central KS and into eastern
NE/western IA. This moderate low-level moisture also extends
eastward from IA into northern IL and IN, just south of a stationary
boundary that demarcates a drier, more stable airmass across much of
the Great Lakes from the modifying airmass farther south/southwest.
This analysis also reveals a pair of surface lows, one over
north-central MT and the other over far northeast WY/far southeast
MT, linked by modest surface troughing. A wavy surface trough also
extends southward to another low over southeast CO. Thunderstorm
development is anticipated today/tonight near these lows and their
related surface boundaries. In particular, strong to isolated severe
thunderstorms appear possible near the northeast WY/far southeast MT
low as it moves eastward across SD, as well as in the vicinity of
the stationary boundary across northern IN and OH.
...IN/OH...
Weak surface low over southern Lower MI has already contributed to
thunderstorm development. The airmass downstream of this low, and
south of the stationary boundary that extends east-to-west near the
MI and IN/OH border vicinity, will likely destabilize throughout the
day amid continued low-level moisture advection and strong diurnal
heating. This destabilization coupled with low-level convergence
near the low and boundary will support increasing thunderstorm
coverage. Deep-layer wind profiles will be modest, but cool
mid-level temperatures and weak-moderate buoyancy could support
isolated severe hail and gusty outflow winds with the strongest
storms.
...High Plains...
Primary surface low over central MT is forecast to deepen today as a
closed upper low currently over the Great Basin ejects northeastward
while evolving towards a more open wave. At the same time, a
secondary surface low (currently over far northeast WY/far southeast
MT) is forecast to move eastward across SD, interacting with the
modifying airmass across the northern/central Plains. Expectation is
for this airmass to be deeply mixed, with perhaps some minimal
buoyancy atop the well-mixed boundary layer. Development of a few
high-based thunderstorms is possible this afternoon/evening from NE
into SD, as well as northeast MT, along the trough where deep mixing
and inverted-v profiles will favor strong outflow gusts.
Farther south, an even more conditional risk is anticipated along a
sharpening dryline from southwest NE and western KS into west TX.
Given the limited large-scale forcing and only weak low-level
convergence, warm mid-level temperatures and related capping
associated with a notable elevated mixed layer will likely suppress
thunderstorm development. Here, deep-layer vertical shear will be
sufficient for supercells, and a conditional risk for large hail and
strong gusts exists with any updrafts that are able to persist and
mature.
...Western/Central NE into the Dakotas...
Additional thunderstorms are possible tonight from western/central
NE into the Dakotas as an eastward-progressing cold front interacts
with low-level moisture continuing to advect northward across the
Plains and a strengthening low-level jet. These storms will likely
be elevated behind the front, with some isolated hail possible early
in the convective cycle. Additionally, mid-level dry air will likely
remain across the region, supporting the potential for strong
outflow gusts despite the storms elevated character.
Read more CHECK UPDATE ZOOM GRAPHIC
http://dlvr.it/TS9m9G
Day 1 Convective Outlook
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0251 PM CDT Wed Apr 22 2026
Valid 222000Z - 231200Z
...THERE IS A MARGINAL RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS FOR PORTIONS OF
THE HIGH PLAINS INTO THE NORTHERN PLAINS AND EASTERN PARTS OF THE
OHIO VALLEY...
...SUMMARY...
Isolated strong-severe thunderstorms with strong gusts and hail will
be possible across parts of the High Plains this afternoon and
evening, as well as from northeast Indiana into northern Ohio.
...20Z Update...
The previous forecast (see below) remains on track, with mainly
minor adjustments made to the general thunder and severe
probabilities to reflect the latest observations and guidance
consensus.
..Squitieri/Mosier.. 04/22/2026
.PREV DISCUSSION... /ISSUED 1128 AM CDT Wed Apr 22 2026/
...Synopsis...
Recent surface analysis shows an airmass modifying under low-level
moisture advection across the southern and central Plains, with mid
50s dewpoints reaching through central KS and into eastern
NE/western IA. This moderate low-level moisture also extends
eastward from IA into northern IL and IN, just south of a stationary
boundary that demarcates a drier, more stable airmass across much of
the Great Lakes from the modifying airmass farther south/southwest.
This analysis also reveals a pair of surface lows, one over
north-central MT and the other over far northeast WY/far southeast
MT, linked by modest surface troughing. A wavy surface trough also
extends southward to another low over southeast CO. Thunderstorm
development is anticipated today/tonight near these lows and their
related surface boundaries. In particular, strong to isolated severe
thunderstorms appear possible near the northeast WY/far southeast MT
low as it moves eastward across SD, as well as in the vicinity of
the stationary boundary across northern IN and OH.
...IN/OH...
Weak surface low over southern Lower MI has already contributed to
thunderstorm development. The airmass downstream of this low, and
south of the stationary boundary that extends east-to-west near the
MI and IN/OH border vicinity, will likely destabilize throughout the
day amid continued low-level moisture advection and strong diurnal
heating. This destabilization coupled with low-level convergence
near the low and boundary will support increasing thunderstorm
coverage. Deep-layer wind profiles will be modest, but cool
mid-level temperatures and weak-moderate buoyancy could support
isolated severe hail and gusty outflow winds with the strongest
storms.
...High Plains...
Primary surface low over central MT is forecast to deepen today as a
closed upper low currently over the Great Basin ejects northeastward
while evolving towards a more open wave. At the same time, a
secondary surface low (currently over far northeast WY/far southeast
MT) is forecast to move eastward across SD, interacting with the
modifying airmass across the northern/central Plains. Expectation is
for this airmass to be deeply mixed, with perhaps some minimal
buoyancy atop the well-mixed boundary layer. Development of a few
high-based thunderstorms is possible this afternoon/evening from NE
into SD, as well as northeast MT, along the trough where deep mixing
and inverted-v profiles will favor strong outflow gusts.
Farther south, an even more conditional risk is anticipated along a
sharpening dryline from southwest NE and western KS into west TX.
Given the limited large-scale forcing and only weak low-level
convergence, warm mid-level temperatures and related capping
associated with a notable elevated mixed layer will likely suppress
thunderstorm development. Here, deep-layer vertical shear will be
sufficient for supercells, and a conditional risk for large hail and
strong gusts exists with any updrafts that are able to persist and
mature.
...Western/Central NE into the Dakotas...
Additional thunderstorms are possible tonight from western/central
NE into the Dakotas as an eastward-progressing cold front interacts
with low-level moisture continuing to advect northward across the
Plains and a strengthening low-level jet. These storms will likely
be elevated behind the front, with some isolated hail possible early
in the convective cycle. Additionally, mid-level dry air will likely
remain across the region, supporting the potential for strong
outflow gusts despite the storms elevated character.
Read more CHECK UPDATE ZOOM GRAPHIC
http://dlvr.it/TS9m9G
SPC Apr 22, 2026 1300 UTC Day 1 Convective Outlook
LIVE MAP (ABOVE) ... SPC 1300Z Day 1 Outlook
Day 1 Convective Outlook
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0737 AM CDT Wed Apr 22 2026
Valid 221300Z - 231200Z
...THERE IS A MARGINAL RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS THIS
AFTERNOON/EVENING FOR PARTS OF THE HIGH PLAINS/NORTHERN PLAINS...AND
FROM NORTHEAST INDIANA INTO NORTHERN OHIO...
...SUMMARY...
Isolated strong-severe thunderstorms with strong gusts and hail will
be possible across parts of the High Plains this afternoon and
evening, as well as from northeast Indiana into northern Ohio.
...High Plains this afternoon/evening...
In response to a shortwave trough digging south-southeastward over
BC/AB, a closed low over the Great Basin will evolve into a more
open wave and eject northeastward to the northern High Plains by
early Thursday. An associated, deep lee cyclone will develop
eastward from MT to near the ND/SK border, with a lee trough
extending southward into the central/southern High Plains. East of
the lee trough, low-level moisture (boundary-layer dewpoints in the
55-60 F range) will spread northward today from TX/OK to KS/NE.
Diurnal mixing will likely limit the quality of the moisture farther
north into the Dakotas. Thus, a few high-based thunderstorms will
be possible this afternoon/evening from NE into SD along the lee
trough with deep mixing, where inverted-v profiles will favor strong
outflow gusts.
A narrow zone of moderate buoyancy is expected along the dryline
from southwest NE and western KS into west TX, where deep-layer
vertical shear will be sufficient for supercells. Only limited
height falls and a warm elevated mixed layer, in combination with
somewhat limited parcel residence times in the dryline circulation,
suggest that storm coverage will be isolated at best. There will be
a conditional threat for isolated large hail with any sustained
storms.
...Dakotas tonight...
The threat for thunderstorms may increase tonight as a result of
ascent preceding the midlevel trough, and a modest increase in
low-level moisture with a strengthening low-level jet. Much of the
convection will likely be rooted above the surface, but could still
produce strong outflow gusts and marginally severe hail.
...IN/OH this afternoon/evening...
Residual low-level moisture and surface heating along a diffuse
baroclinic zone will support thunderstorm development this afternoon
from northeast IN into northern OH. Though deep-layer wind profiles
will not be particularly strong, relatively cool midlevel
temperatures and weak-moderate buoyancy could support marginally
severe hail and gusty outflow winds with the strongest storms.
..Thompson/Bentley.. 04/22/2026
Read more CHECK UPDATE ZOOM GRAPHIC
http://dlvr.it/TS9X5b
Day 1 Convective Outlook
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0737 AM CDT Wed Apr 22 2026
Valid 221300Z - 231200Z
...THERE IS A MARGINAL RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS THIS
AFTERNOON/EVENING FOR PARTS OF THE HIGH PLAINS/NORTHERN PLAINS...AND
FROM NORTHEAST INDIANA INTO NORTHERN OHIO...
...SUMMARY...
Isolated strong-severe thunderstorms with strong gusts and hail will
be possible across parts of the High Plains this afternoon and
evening, as well as from northeast Indiana into northern Ohio.
...High Plains this afternoon/evening...
In response to a shortwave trough digging south-southeastward over
BC/AB, a closed low over the Great Basin will evolve into a more
open wave and eject northeastward to the northern High Plains by
early Thursday. An associated, deep lee cyclone will develop
eastward from MT to near the ND/SK border, with a lee trough
extending southward into the central/southern High Plains. East of
the lee trough, low-level moisture (boundary-layer dewpoints in the
55-60 F range) will spread northward today from TX/OK to KS/NE.
Diurnal mixing will likely limit the quality of the moisture farther
north into the Dakotas. Thus, a few high-based thunderstorms will
be possible this afternoon/evening from NE into SD along the lee
trough with deep mixing, where inverted-v profiles will favor strong
outflow gusts.
A narrow zone of moderate buoyancy is expected along the dryline
from southwest NE and western KS into west TX, where deep-layer
vertical shear will be sufficient for supercells. Only limited
height falls and a warm elevated mixed layer, in combination with
somewhat limited parcel residence times in the dryline circulation,
suggest that storm coverage will be isolated at best. There will be
a conditional threat for isolated large hail with any sustained
storms.
...Dakotas tonight...
The threat for thunderstorms may increase tonight as a result of
ascent preceding the midlevel trough, and a modest increase in
low-level moisture with a strengthening low-level jet. Much of the
convection will likely be rooted above the surface, but could still
produce strong outflow gusts and marginally severe hail.
...IN/OH this afternoon/evening...
Residual low-level moisture and surface heating along a diffuse
baroclinic zone will support thunderstorm development this afternoon
from northeast IN into northern OH. Though deep-layer wind profiles
will not be particularly strong, relatively cool midlevel
temperatures and weak-moderate buoyancy could support marginally
severe hail and gusty outflow winds with the strongest storms.
..Thompson/Bentley.. 04/22/2026
Read more CHECK UPDATE ZOOM GRAPHIC
http://dlvr.it/TS9X5b
SPC Apr 22, 2026 0100 UTC Day 1 Convective Outlook
LIVE MAP (ABOVE) ... SPC 0100Z Day 1 Outlook
Day 1 Convective Outlook
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0745 PM CDT Tue Apr 21 2026
Valid 220100Z - 221200Z
...THERE IS A MARGINAL RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS ACROSS PARTS OF
THE SAN JOAQUIN VALLEY OF CENTRAL CALIFORNIA...
...SUMMARY...
Isolated strong thunderstorms are possible in the San Joaquin Valley
of central California early this evening, capable of isolated severe
gusts and perhaps a tornado.
...San Joaquin Valley...
Latest water vapor imagery shows an upper-level low just off the
coast of far northern California. A mid-level jet is wrapped around
the southern edge of the system. Within the left exit region of the
mid-level jet, a couple of strong to severe thunderstorms are
ongoing in the San Joaquin Valley. Strong lift is present along the
northern gradient of the mid-level jet, which is coincident with a
pocket of instability, with the RAP showing MLCAPE in the 250 to 500
J/kg range. Over this area, the mid-level jet is creating deep-layer
shear exceeding 85 knots. This environment will continue support a
marginal severe threat. Isolated severe wind gusts and perhaps a
tornado will be possible for another hour this evening.
..Broyles.. 04/22/2026
Read more CHECK UPDATE ZOOM GRAPHIC
http://dlvr.it/TS8w4K
Day 1 Convective Outlook
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0745 PM CDT Tue Apr 21 2026
Valid 220100Z - 221200Z
...THERE IS A MARGINAL RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS ACROSS PARTS OF
THE SAN JOAQUIN VALLEY OF CENTRAL CALIFORNIA...
...SUMMARY...
Isolated strong thunderstorms are possible in the San Joaquin Valley
of central California early this evening, capable of isolated severe
gusts and perhaps a tornado.
...San Joaquin Valley...
Latest water vapor imagery shows an upper-level low just off the
coast of far northern California. A mid-level jet is wrapped around
the southern edge of the system. Within the left exit region of the
mid-level jet, a couple of strong to severe thunderstorms are
ongoing in the San Joaquin Valley. Strong lift is present along the
northern gradient of the mid-level jet, which is coincident with a
pocket of instability, with the RAP showing MLCAPE in the 250 to 500
J/kg range. Over this area, the mid-level jet is creating deep-layer
shear exceeding 85 knots. This environment will continue support a
marginal severe threat. Isolated severe wind gusts and perhaps a
tornado will be possible for another hour this evening.
..Broyles.. 04/22/2026
Read more CHECK UPDATE ZOOM GRAPHIC
http://dlvr.it/TS8w4K
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