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Archives for the SPC Convective Outlook are updated daily (approximately) with a live map at the beginning of each article. Follow the link at the end of the article to check for current updates on the NOAA/NWS Storm Prediction Center website. Also, see Archives for Chicago's hourly weather data on CARDINAL NEWS Magazine.

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Wednesday, June 24, 2026

SPC Jun 24, 2026 1300 UTC Day 1 Convective Outlook

LIVE MAP (ABOVE) ... SPC 1300Z Day 1 Outlook


Day 1 Convective Outlook
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0755 AM CDT Wed Jun 24 2026

Valid 241300Z - 251200Z

...THERE IS AN ENHANCED RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS ACROSS PARTS OF
THE CENTRAL HIGH PLAINS...

...THERE IS A SLIGHT RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS ACROSS PARTS OF
UTAH AND PORTIONS OF WISCONSIN INTO NORTHERN ILLINOIS...

...SUMMARY...
Widely scattered but intense severe thunderstorms should occur this
afternoon and evening across parts of the central High Plains, with
a threat for large to very large hail, severe wind gusts, and
perhaps a couple of tornadoes all possible.

...Central/Southern High Plains...
Post-frontal low-level moisture will remain over the central High
Plains today. As daytime heating occurs and low-level clouds present
this morning gradually erode, 2000-3000 J/kg of MLCAPE should
develop by mid to late afternoon in a narrow corridor across
northeast CO into southeast WY. This instability will also be aided
by the presence of steep mid-level lapse rates. Thunderstorms should
eventually develop this afternoon across much the region as strong
mid-level west-northwesterly flow associated with a shortwave trough
over the northern Plains overspreads the central Rockies/High
Plains. The highest convective coverage is anticipated from
south-central/southeast WY into northeast/east-central CO, where
buoyancy should be maximized. Deep-layer shear will be rather
strong, with values up to 50-60 kt. These conditions will support
the potential for intense supercells capable of large to very large
hail (isolated 2-4 inches in diameter possible). Notable low-level
curvature of the hodograph could support a tornado or two in this
region as well. Eventual upscale growth into a southeastward-moving
MCS capable of producing severe winds is probable into eastern
CO/western KS this evening, with some 75+ mph gusts possible.

Lower thunderstorm coverage is anticipated farther south into the
southern High Plains, with warmer temperatures and higher cloud
bases suggesting a predominantly outflow-dominant mode. Strong to
severe gusts will be the primary risk, although isolated hail may
also occur.

...Upper Midwest...
A belt of 40-50 kt westerly mid-level flow will overspread WI and
vicinity today as a weak shortwave trough moves across the Upper
Midwest and Great Lakes through the period. Extensive cloudiness is
prevalent across WI this morning, which will delay daytime heating
to some extent. But, seasonably cool temperatures aloft will aid up
to around 1000-1500 J/kg of MLCAPE through peak afternoon heating
along/ahead of a weak cold front. Current expectations are for
scattered to numerous thunderstorms to develop this afternoon with
moderate to locally strong deep-layer shear providing support for
updraft organization. A mix of multicells and supercells should pose
a threat for severe hail and damaging winds as they spread
east-southeastward through the afternoon and evening before
eventually weakening. Enough confidence exists in this scenario
occurring to include greater severe hail probabilities and a
corresponding Slight Risk.

...Great Basin/Four Corners...
Current surface observations indicate rather dry conditions across
the Great Basin/Four Corners regions this morning. Still, greater
low/mid-level moisture is forecast to advect northeastward through
the day as a weak mid-level shortwave trough advances
east-northeastward from the lower CO River Valley across the Great
Basin. The boundary layer is expected to become very well mixed with
strong daytime heating that will occur this afternoon, with weak
instability present. Modestly enhanced mid-level flow will aid in
northeastward thunderstorm motions, and some potential exists for
strong/gusty outflow winds across a large area this afternoon and
early evening. Have maintained the Slight Risk for severe winds
across parts of UT with no changes, as this area still appears to
have the best overlap of low-level moisture/instability and
scattered to numerous thunderstorm coverage.

...Southern Plains into the Lower Mississippi Valley...
Mainly elevated thunderstorms are ongoing this morning across
northern OK/southern KS, likely aided by weak low-level warm
advection. Recent radar imagery suggests this activity may be
acquiring an MCV circulation. This feature should track
southeastward towards the ArkLaTex through the day, generally along
and north of a surface front stalled near the Red River. Eventual
re-strengthening of convection may occur, even though deep-layer
flow and related shear should remain rather modest. Isolated hail
and damaging winds may occur with the strongest cores that form, but
the potential for a more organized bowing complex is uncertain.
Farther south into the lower MS Valley, additional thunderstorms may
form this afternoon ahead of the ongoing convection in northern LA
in a moderately to strongly unstable airmass. While flow through the
troposphere is expected to remain fairly modest with southward
extent across this region, some loosely organized clusters could
pose an isolated threat for damaging winds as they spread towards
the central Gulf Coast through the early evening.

...Florida...
Morning visible satellite imagery shows mostly clear skies across
the FL Peninsula. A moist low-level airmass with surface dewpoints
in the low to mid 70s is in place along/south of a front draped
across north FL. While low/mid-level winds will remain weak today,
cool mid-level temperatures and ample daytime heating will support
the development of moderate to locally strong instability this
afternoon. Scattered to numerous pulse-type thunderstorms are
expected to develop across the interior FL Peninsula and Atlantic
Coast sea breeze, with occasional damaging winds possible given
steepened low-level lapse rates.

..Gleason/Jewell.. 06/24/2026


Read more CHECK UPDATE ZOOM GRAPHIC


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SPC Jun 24, 2026 0600 UTC Day 1 Convective Outlook

LIVE MAP (ABOVE) ... SPC 1200Z Day 1 Outlook


Day 1 Convective Outlook
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0106 AM CDT Wed Jun 24 2026

Valid 241200Z - 251200Z

...THERE IS AN ENHANCED RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS ACROSS PORTIONS
OF THE CENTRAL HIGH PLAINS...

...THERE IS A SLIGHT RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS ACROSS NORTHERN
UTAH...

...SUMMARY...
Widely scattered severe storms are possible across the central High
Plains today with a threat for large to very large hail and severe
wind gusts. More isolated severe storms are possible across portions
of the Upper Midwest, Ozarks to Mississippi, and across northern
Utah.

...Synopsis...
Current satellite imagery depicts upper ridging centered over
northern Mexico, covering much of the Southeast and Texas. This
imagery also shows an upper low centered near the ND/MN/Manitoba
border intersection. These features are expected to remain largely
in place throughout the day Wednesday, with a belt of moderate
mid-level flow extending from the northern/central High Plains into
mid MS Valley between these two features. Most guidance shows a
low-amplitude shortwave trough moving within this westerly flow
across the Dakotas to the Upper MS Valley. A convectively augmented
vorticity maximum is also forecast to arc through the northern
periphery of the Southwest upper ridging, moving across the western
Great Basin during the afternoon before then continuing eastward
across the central Rockies during the evening/overnight. Evolution
of these features, in addition to continued eastward/southeastward
progress of any overnight convective complexes, will result in
scattered to numerous thunderstorms from the Intermountain West to
the MS Valley. Strong to severe thunderstorms are possible over a
few areas within this larger region, including northern/central UT,
the Upper MS Valley, and from the central/southern High Plains into
AR/MS.

...Central/Southern High Plains...
Low-level moisture will remain over the lower elevations of the
southern and central High Plains on Wednesday, combining with strong
heating and steep mid-level lapse rates to support the development
of strong buoyancy by late afternoon. Thunderstorms are possible
across the majority of the region, with the highest coverage
anticipated from south-central/southeast WY into
northeast/east-central CO, where buoyancy is maximized as well.
Deep-layer shear will be quite strong within this corridor as well,
with 0-6 km shear from 55 to 65 kt possible. These conditions
support the potential for robust supercells capable of large to very
large hail. Hail from 3" to 4" in diameter is possible. Notable
low-level curvature of the hodograph could support a tornado or two
in this region as well, although the weak winds around 700 mb could
result in slow supercell motion and potential for more storm
interactions. Eventual upscale growth into forward-propagating MCS
capable of strong to severe gusts is probable.

Lower storm coverage is anticipated farther south, with warmer
temperatures and higher cloud bases suggesting a predominantly
outflow-dominant storm mode. Strong to severe gusts will be the
primary risk, although some isolated hail is possible as well.

...Great Basin...
Thunderstorms are expected to develop across the region during the
afternoon, as the convectively augmented vorticity maximum mentioned
in the synopsis interacts with modest mid-level moisture and
resulting buoyancy. A deeply-mixed sub-cloud layer will support
potential thunderstorms capable of damaging winds, particularly
across northern UT where higher thunderstorm coverage is
anticipated.

...Upper Midwest...
A modest surface low, attendant to the low-amplitude shortwave
trough moving across the Dakotas to the Upper MS Valley, is forecast
to shift eastward just ahead of the parent shortwave. Temperatures
are forecast to warm into the 70s ahead this low, which should be
sufficient for modest buoyancy given the low 60s dewpoints. The belt
of stronger mid-level flow will also support moderate vertical shear
(i.e. around 40 of 0-6 km shear) and the potential for more
organized storm structures capable of large hail and damaging gusts.

...South-Central KS/OK/Arklatex into MS...
Evolution of the thunderstorms ongoing across eastern CO will
significantly influence the early-day severe storm potential across
the region. Current expectation is for some remnant of whatever
cluster develops to be over south-central KS/north-central OK at the
start of the period, perhaps beginning to interact with the western
extent of a zone of warm-air advection showers and thunderstorms
extending from north-central OK into southern AR/northern LA. Low
predictability limits forecast confidence, but some limited severe
potential, both within the cluster and within the more cellular
warm-air advection storms, could exist in the morning if this
scenario materializes. The downstream airmass will be very moist,
and is forecast to destabilize as temperatures climb into the low
80s. This could lead to a reintensification of the cluster and/or
new development along its outflow. Deep-layer shear will be weak,
but strong updrafts could result in enough water loading to produce
a few strong gusts as the cluster continues southeastward.

...Southern MS/AL...
Some guidance indicates the cluster currently moving across northern
LA restrengthens as it moves through southern MS and southern AL
later this morning/afternoon. Like the areas farther northwest, this
region will be weakly sheared, but a few stronger water-loaded gusts
are possible.

..Mosier/Chalmers.. 06/24/2026


Read more CHECK UPDATE ZOOM GRAPHIC


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Tuesday, June 23, 2026

SPC Jun 24, 2026 0100 UTC Day 1 Convective Outlook

LIVE MAP (ABOVE) ... SPC 0100Z Day 1 Outlook


Day 1 Convective Outlook
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0757 PM CDT Tue Jun 23 2026

Valid 240100Z - 241200Z

...THERE IS AN ENHANCED RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS ACROSS EASTERN
COLORADO...

...SUMMARY...
Severe thunderstorms capable of producing 2+ inch diameter hail, 75+
mph gusts, and isolated tornadoes are expected from the central High
Plains into parts of the southern Plains tonight.

...Central High Plains into the southern Plains...
Three primary areas of thunderstorms currently exist across the
region: southeast WY, east-central CO, and the TX South Plains
vicinity. The northernmost cluster across southeast WY has struggled
to maintain intensity, likely due to modest convective inhibition
remaining in place. Even so, given the favorable low-level moisture
downstream, there is still some chance for intensification.
Environmental conditions support the potential for large hail up to
2 inches in diameter and isolated severe gusts with any storms that
can mature into the more favorable buoyancy downstream.

Large to very large hail remains possible for at least the next
several hours with the discrete, splitting storms across
east-central CO. Strong outflow (greater than 50 kt) remains
possible as well. Additional storm development appears likely in
this area amid persistent low-level moisture advection and a
strengthening low-level jet. These additional storms will have
similar hazards, with large to very large hail as the primary risk.
Hail from 2" to 3.5" in diameter is possible. Strong gusts could
become more likely with time if cold pool amalgamation results in a
forward-propagating cluster.

Several supercells continue across the TX South Plains. A
strengthening low-level jet and steep mid-level lapse rates will
help maintain the risk for large to very large hail and severe gusts
with these storms for at least the next several hours.

...Arklatex and vicinity...
Ongoing cluster moving through the Arklatex will likely continue
southeastward tonight, with an attendant risk for isolated damaging
gusts. Some hail is possible as well, particularly late
tonight/early tomorrow with any warm-air advection storms that
develop in the wake of this cluster.

..Mosier.. 06/24/2026


Read more CHECK UPDATE ZOOM GRAPHIC


http://dlvr.it/TTBFns

SPC Jun 23, 2026 2000 UTC Day 1 Convective Outlook

LIVE MAP (ABOVE) ... SPC 2000Z Day 1 Outlook


Day 1 Convective Outlook
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0307 PM CDT Tue Jun 23 2026

Valid 232000Z - 241200Z

...THERE IS AN ENHANCED RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS ACROSS PARTS OF
THE CENTRAL HIGH PLAINS AND COLORADO FRONT RANGE...

...THERE IS A SLIGHT RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS ACROSS THE CENTRAL
AND SOUTHERN PLAINS...MID-ATLANTIC STATES...AND UPPER MIDWEST...

...SUMMARY...
Severe thunderstorms capable of producing 2+ inch diameter hail, 75+
mph gusts, and isolated tornadoes are expected from the central High
Plains into parts of the southern Plains through tonight. Other
severe thunderstorms are expected across southeast Virginia and
eastern North Carolina, as well across the Upper Midwest.

...20Z Update...
The primary change with this update was a westward expansion of
severe probabilities (including the ENH) toward the higher terrain
in southern/central CO. Rich boundary-layer moisture (middle/upper
60s dewpoints) along the western edge of convectively reinforced
outflow in the central High Plains will spread westward beneath
steep midlevel lapse rates toward the higher terrain through this
afternoon into tonight -- in response to a passing midlevel wave to
the north. This rich moisture/outflow and enhanced easterly upslope
flow should support isolated to widely scattered thunderstorms along
the higher terrain into this evening. Around 50 kt of effective
shear and strong surface-based buoyancy will promote supercells
capable of producing very large hail along the I-25 corridor.

Elsewhere, only minor modifications were made to the outlook, to
include trimming severe probabilities behind eastward-spreading
convection in the Mid-Atlantic, and a southward expansion of
probabilities in the southern Plains (ahead of southward-moving
thunderstorm clusters).

..Weinman.. 06/23/2026

.PREV DISCUSSION... /ISSUED 1145 AM CDT Tue Jun 23 2026/

...Southern Plains and Central High Plains...
Complex scenario exist with multiple iterations of convective
clusters ongoing regionally at midday, including a relatively more
intense/focused cluster near the southwest Oklahoma and eastern
Texas Panhandle border vicinity. These storms are likely to persist
generally south-southeastward today, and potentially grow upscale
with continued wind/hail potential, but details are complicated by
prevalent outflow/cloud debris etc. Additional development may occur
later today into tonight on the west-northwest fringe of these early
day storms/residual outflows and near the front/east of the surface
low, which could bring about a renewed severe potential mainly in
the form of large hail and damaging winds. However, recent HRRR runs
(14z/15z) have notably trended much more limited with this
late-day/evening redevelopment scenario.

Farther west/north, weak low-level upslope flow and a small-scale
mid-level perturbation embedded within the westerly flow aloft
should encourage at least isolated convective development across
southeast Wyoming into eastern Colorado by late afternoon, and more
so, into early/mid evening. A conditionally favorable environment
for very large hail will exist across the central High Plains this
afternoon into tonight. Any thunderstorms that can develop will
likely become severe given strong deep-layer shear, the presence of
steep mid-level lapse rates, and moderate to locally strong
instability. Even though low-level flow and shear will remain modest
this evening across the central High Plains, a tornado may still
occur with any sustained supercell.

...Southeast Virginia/Eastern North Carolina...
Within large-scale upper troughing over the eastern CONUS/Canada, an
embedded mid-level shortwave trough will move eastward today across
the Carolinas and southern Mid-Atlantic. At the surface, a cold
front will also develop eastward across these areas through the
afternoon. Thunderstorms will increase through early/mid afternoon
along and ahead of the front. While lapse rates aloft will remain
poor, sufficient instability will exist with daytime heating to
support surface-based convection. A generally linear/cluster mode is
anticipated given the frontal forcing, with modestly enhanced and
increasing low/mid-level flow and related shear supporting
thunderstorm organization. Scattered damaging winds appear to be the
main threat with this activity as it spreads eastward through the
afternoon, with the greatest concentration forecast across parts of
southeast Virginia and eastern North Carolina. A brief tornado or
two may also occur.

...Northern Plains/Upper Midwest...
A closed mid-level low over south-central Canada this morning will
move slowly eastward today. A belt of enhanced (40-50 kt) westerly
mid-level winds will overspread parts of the northern Plains and
Upper Midwest to the south of this low. At the surface, a cold front
in the process of occluding is located over the Dakotas.
Thunderstorms should develop this afternoon along/east of this
boundary across parts of the eastern Dakotas into western Minnesota.
Given sufficient deep-layer shear and instability, some of this
activity is expected to pose a severe hail/wind risk, along with the
potential for a couple of tornadoes in immediate proximity of the
surface boundary where low-level CAPE/shear will be maximized.

...Coastal Southeast...
Isolated severe thunderstorms mainly capable of downbursts/wind
damage will be possible this afternoon within a moist and unstable
airmass for areas including far southern Georgia and northern
Florida.


Read more CHECK UPDATE ZOOM GRAPHIC


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CHICAGO UTC-6 during CST (Central Standard Time, e.g., winter)
CHICAGO UTC-5 during CDT (Daylight Savings Time, e.g., summer)